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Russians love to celebrate, and Russia's public holidays should not be treated lightly.
For the most important holidays — New Year's, Christmas, and the May holidays — many shops close down completely and city streets become strangely quiet. All government offices are closed on public holidays, and most overseas embassies are too.
Sometimes it can be a little complicated figuring out which days the country shuts down.
If the holiday falls on a Monday or a Friday, then everything is simple — it's a day off. If it falls on a weekend, then the Friday or Monday will also be a day off.
If it falls on a Tuesday or a Thursday then the weekend will be shifted a day in the right direction and the Saturday or Sunday becomes a working day, with the three days off being Sunday-Monday-Tuesday or Thursday-Friday-Saturday.
If the holiday falls on a Wednesday then there is no long weekend.
Russian Holiday Schedule
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New Year's Day
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January
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1-2
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Christmas Day
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January
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7
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Defenders of the Fatherland Day
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February
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23
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International Women's Day
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March
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8
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Labor Day/May Day
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May
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1
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Victory Day
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May
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9
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Independence Day
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June
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12
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Day of Consent and Reconciliation (The holiday formerly known as the Day of the Great October Revolution)
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November
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7
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Constitution Day
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December
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12
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